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Main CourseDinner

Cá Kho Tộ (Vietnamese Caramelized Fish in Clay Pot)

This traditional Vietnamese dish features hearty fish fillets braised in a rich, savory, and slightly sweet caramel sauce. It's typically cooked and served in a clay pot, perfect for a comforting family meal over rice.

An original recipe by Forkin

Total time
55 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Medium
Per serving
255 kcal
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Allergen information: may contain fish and soy. Always check ingredient packaging if you have an allergy.

Cá Kho Tộ (Vietnamese Caramelized Fish in Clay Pot)

Mise en place

Ingredients

Measurements

Converted for display; the recipe amounts stay equivalent.

Ingredients

  • 600 gcatfish fillet, cut into 2-inch (5.1 cm) pieces
  • 0.5 pcsyellow onion, thinly sliced
  • 4 clovegarlic, minced
  • 2 pcsshallot, minced
  • 1 tbspfresh ginger, grated
  • 2 tbspbrown sugar
  • 4 tbspfish sauce
  • 0.5 cupwater
  • 0.5 tspblack pepper, freshly ground
  • 1 tbspneutral oil

garnish

  • 2 pcsscallion, chopped
  • 1 pcsthai chili, thinly sliced(optional)

Equipment

clay pot · measuring cups · measuring spoons · knife · cutting board

The method

Step by step

  1. 1

    Marinate the catfish pieces with half of the minced garlic, minced shallot, grated ginger, half of the fish sauce, half of the black pepper, and half of the brown sugar for at least 15 minutes.

    About 15 min

    Cook’s note: For best flavor, marinate the fish for 30 minutes to an hour in the refrigerator.

  2. 2

    Heat neutral oil in a clay pot or heavy-bottomed pot over medium heat.

    About 1 min

  3. 3

    Add the remaining brown sugar to the pot and cook, stirring constantly, until it melts and turns into a deep amber caramel. Do not burn it.

    About 3 min

    Cook’s note: Keep a close eye on the sugar as it can burn quickly once it starts to caramelize.

  4. 4

    Carefully add the sliced yellow onion, remaining minced garlic, and remaining minced shallot to the caramel. Sauté for 2-3 minutes until fragrant and softened.

    About 3 min

    Cook’s note: The caramel will seize up initially, but it will melt back down as the vegetables cook.

  5. 5

    Gently place the marinated catfish pieces into the pot in a single layer.

    About 1 min

  6. 6

    Pour in the remaining fish sauce and water. Bring the liquid to a gentle simmer.

    About 3 min

  7. 7

    Cover the pot and reduce the heat to low. Simmer for 25-30 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and the sauce has thickened slightly.

    About 28 min

    Cook’s note: Avoid stirring too much to prevent the fish from breaking apart.

  8. 8

    Taste the sauce and adjust seasonings if needed. Add the remaining black pepper.

    About 1 min

  9. 9

    Garnish with chopped scallion and sliced Thai chili, if using.

  10. 10

    Serve hot with steamed rice.

Per serving

Nutrition

Calories
254.5kcal
Protein
28.8g
Carbs
15g
Fat
8.5g
Fibre
1.1g
Sugar
8.2g

Estimated from the recipe’s ingredient quantities. Values can vary with brands and substitutions.

Keep it good

Storage

Store leftover Cá Kho Tộ in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

Reheating

Gently reheat in a pot on the stovetop over low heat, or in the microwave until warmed through.

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