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Main CourseSoup

Canh Khổ Qua Nhồi Thịt

This traditional Vietnamese bitter melon soup features hollowed-out bitter melon stuffed with a savory pork and mushroom mixture, then simmered in a light, clear broth. It's a comforting and nutritious dish known for its unique flavor profile.

An original recipe by Forkin

Total time
1 hr 15 min
Serves
4
Difficulty
Medium
Per serving
277 kcal
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Allergen information: may contain fish, gluten, and soy. Always check ingredient packaging if you have an allergy.

Canh Khổ Qua Nhồi Thịt

Mise en place

Ingredients

Measurements

Converted for display; the recipe amounts stay equivalent.

Ingredients

  • 2 pcsbitter melon, medium, about 300g each

filling

  • 300 gground pork, lean
  • 5 gdried wood ear mushroom, rehydrated and finely chopped
  • 10 gvermicelli noodle, rehydrated and finely chopped
  • 1 pcsshallot, finely minced
  • 1 clovegarlic, minced
  • 1 tbspfish sauce
  • 0.5 tspsugar
  • 0.25 tspblack pepper, freshly ground

broth

  • 1.5 lchicken broth
  • 0.5 tspsalt
  • 1 tbspfish sauce

garnish

  • 2 pcsscallion, chopped, for garnish(optional)
  • 5 gcilantro, chopped, for garnish(optional)

Equipment

large bowl · spoon · large pot · cutting board · knife

The method

Step by step

  1. 1

    Cut each bitter melon in half lengthwise. Use a spoon to scrape out all the seeds and white pith from the inside of each half.

    About 5 min

    Cook’s note: Removing all the pith helps reduce the bitterness.

  2. 2

    Blanch the bitter melon halves in a pot of boiling water for 2-3 minutes, then immediately transfer them to an ice bath to stop the cooking. Drain well and set aside.

    About 5 min

    Cook’s note: This step also helps to mellow the bitterness of the melon.

  3. 3

    In a large bowl, combine the ground pork, rehydrated wood ear mushrooms, rehydrated vermicelli noodles, minced shallot, minced garlic, fish sauce, sugar, and black pepper. Mix thoroughly until all ingredients are well combined.

    About 10 min

    Cook’s note: You can use your hands to mix the filling for best results.

  4. 4

    Carefully stuff each bitter melon half with the pork mixture, pressing firmly to ensure it's packed tightly.

    About 10 min

    Cook’s note: Don't overstuff, but make sure the filling is compact so it doesn't fall out during cooking.

  5. 5

    In a large pot, bring the chicken broth to a boil over medium-high heat. Add the salt and fish sauce to the broth.

    About 5 min

  6. 6

    Gently place the stuffed bitter melon halves into the boiling broth. Reduce the heat to low, cover the pot, and simmer for 30-40 minutes, or until the bitter melon is tender and the pork filling is cooked through.

    About 40 min

    Cook’s note: The bitter melon should be tender but still hold its shape.

  7. 7

    Taste the broth and adjust seasoning if needed. Ladle the soup into bowls, ensuring each serving gets a piece of stuffed bitter melon.

  8. 8

    Garnish with chopped scallions and cilantro before serving hot.

Per serving

Nutrition

Calories
277.1kcal
Protein
18.8g
Carbs
13.3g
Fat
16.9g
Fibre
3.4g
Sugar
5.3g

Estimated from the recipe’s ingredient quantities. Values can vary with brands and substitutions.

Keep it good

Storage

Store leftover soup in an airtight container in the refrigerator.

Reheating

Reheat gently on the stovetop over medium-low heat until warmed through.

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