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Cacio e Pepe

This classic Roman pasta dish is deceptively simple, relying on a few high-quality ingredients to create a creamy, peppery sauce. The magic lies in emulsifying the grated cheese with starchy pasta water to coat each strand perfectly. It's a quick and satisfying meal that highlights the rich flavor of Pecorino Romano.

An original recipe by Forkin

Total time
20 min
Serves
2
Difficulty
Medium
Per serving
518 kcal
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Vegetarian

Allergen information: may contain gluten and milk. Always check ingredient packaging if you have an allergy.

Cacio e Pepe

Mise en place

Ingredients

Measurements

Converted for display; the recipe amounts stay equivalent.

  • 200 gspaghetti
  • 100 gpecorino romano cheese, finely grated
  • 2 tspblack peppercorns, freshly cracked
  • 1 pinchsalt

Equipment

grater · tongs · skillet · large pot

The method

Step by step

  1. 1

    Bring a large pot of lightly salted water to a rolling boil.

    About 5 min

    Cook’s note: Use a generous amount of water to ensure the pasta cooks evenly and produces enough starchy water.

  2. 2

    Add the spaghetti to the boiling water and cook according to package directions until al dente.

    About 8 min

    Cook’s note: Do not overcook the pasta; it will continue to cook slightly in the sauce.

  3. 3

    While the pasta cooks, toast the black peppercorns in a large, dry skillet over medium heat for 1-2 minutes until fragrant.

    About 2 min

    Cook’s note: Toasting the peppercorns enhances their flavor significantly.

  4. 4

    Remove the toasted peppercorns from the skillet and set aside a small amount for garnish.

    About 1 min

    Cook’s note: This step ensures a fresh, peppery finish.

  5. 5

    Immediately after removing the peppercorns, add a ladleful of the pasta cooking water to the skillet and let it simmer gently.

    About 1 min

    Cook’s note: The starchy water is crucial for creating a creamy sauce.

  6. 6

    Before draining the spaghetti, reserve about two cups of the starchy pasta water.

    Cook’s note: You might not use all of it, but it's better to have extra.

  7. 7

    Drain the spaghetti and immediately add it to the skillet with the simmering pasta water and most of the toasted black peppercorns.

    About 1 min

    Cook’s note: Work quickly to keep the pasta hot and prevent it from clumping.

  8. 8

    Gradually add the finely grated pecorino romano cheese, stirring constantly and vigorously with tongs, adding more reserved pasta water as needed, until a creamy sauce forms.

    About 2 min

    Cook’s note: The key is to create an emulsion; don't add all the cheese at once, and keep stirring to prevent it from clumping.

  9. 9

    Taste and adjust seasoning if necessary, though the Pecorino Romano is quite salty.

    Cook’s note: Only add salt if absolutely needed, as the cheese is already salty.

  10. 10

    Serve immediately, garnished with the reserved black peppercorns.

    Cook’s note: Cacio e Pepe is best enjoyed fresh off the stove.

Per serving

Nutrition

Calories
518kcal
Protein
22.5g
Carbs
72.5g
Fat
14.5g
Fibre
3g
Sugar
3g

Estimated from the recipe’s ingredient quantities. Values can vary with brands and substitutions.

Keep it good

Storage

Cacio e Pepe is best eaten immediately and does not store well.

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